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On
the DVD commentary, Waters purports that "in some generation you break
the cycle for some people." Waters' comments are a perfect foundation
for the second part of "When the Tigers Broke Free," a song that serves
as both Waters' and Pink's most emotional lament for the loss of a father.
Unfortunately for Pink, Waters' comments about the cycle being broken
are far from true at this point in the album. Chronologically speaking,
young Pink is still erecting his wall brick by brick when he finds a
drawer full of war memorabilia containing his father's death certificate
sent by "kind old King George." Interestingly, the song's point of view
is a departure from that of previous songs, written as a sort of present
recollection of past events. Although the events of the song are in
the past, it is being told from a present and almost omniscient (i.e.
Godlike) point of view, taking into account the third person description
of the battle that took Pink's father's life as recounted in the "Tigers,
part 1" and a few verses in this second half. Such conflation between
the first person personal point of view and the narrator-like third
person illustrates just how much of Waters story and personality are
tied up with Pink. The creator, while writing a story from the viewpoint
of his character, just can't help but slip in his own point of view
and experiences. Such an idea is further supported by Waters' real recollections
of finding his father's death scroll in a drawer along with a collection
of other war memorabilia such as service pistols and ammunition. Accordingly,
the emotion of this song is perhaps the most pure of any song on the
album in that it stems directly from the creator's own psyche. Whereas
other songs mix true events with fiction or combine the lives of a few
people into one story, "When the Tigers Broke Free" is an unadultered
account of Water's childhood and his father's death, making it, at least
for me, the most haunting song on the record…even if it wasn't on the
original album!
As with the first "Tigers," there is little need for a symbolic discussion
of the song's lyrics being that they are fairly straightforward. Young
Pink finds a scroll sent by the British government announcing his father's
death, sparking the conclusion of the war story begun in the "Tigers,
part 1." The most interesting aspects about this second part, as with
the first, are the subtle connotations in the lyrics that give a bit
of emotional insight into the narrator's mind.
With the first part, words like "miserable" and "ordinary" belie the
narrator's seemingly detached point of view, hinting at the cynicism
and grief behind the composed voice. The second part is no different
though perhaps much more effective in that the narrator is finally given
an identity and the grief hinted at in the first part is fully and painfully
evident towards the end of the song. The narrator's pain builds as he
recalls finding physical proof of his father's death and is conceivably
compounded by the fact that his father's death was nothing more than
routine for the English government. The honor inherent in the scroll
form and gold leaf is tainted by the king's signature in the form of
a rubber stamp, implying that the father's life and the lives destroyed
by the war are merely inconsequential and replaceable components of
the factory-like workings of the English government. Not only did the
King not sign the death certificate of one who gave his life for the
crown but also some lesser government employee, another cog in the great
metaphorical machine of politics, most likely stamped the king's insignia
on the scroll. As a result, there is little wonder why Pink vehemently
attacks the High Command for taking "my daddy from me," a feeling of
personal betrayal by the social systems that resurfaces later in the
album in songs like "Another Brick in the Wall, Part 2" and "Mother."
The accusations of governmental betrayal continue when Pink recounts
that "they [the soldiers] were all left behind," either dead or dying
after the Tigers (the German war tanks) attacked the Anzio bridgehead.
Although it's most likely improbable that the British government candidly
betrayed its own forces, it is certainly reasonable for Pink to feel
such overwhelming
bitterness towards the government for sending his father to death and
subsequently treating that death as simply another statistic.
Another interesting lyrical aspect in the song is the apparent allusions,
whether intentional or not, to the imagery in previous songs and the
larger themes of the album. Pink finds the scroll in "a drawer of old
photographs, hidden away," a lyric reminiscent of the memory of Pink's
father as "a snapshot in the family album" from "Another Brick in the
Wall, Part 1." Ideas of the subconscious and repression are immediately
recalled with the "old photographs" symbolically representing the memories
hidden and forgotten in the "drawer" of one's mind. In other words,
Pink's discovery of the scroll symbolizes the repressed emotions and
memories that must eventually resurface, spawning the emotional outburst
in the latter part of "Tigers, Part 2." As mentioned before, this cycle
of repression, remembering, and emotional outburst is found throughout
the album with "Tigers" acting as an example of just how early these
cycles start. Another possible allusion is the "frost in the ground"
during the Anzio battle, recalling the images of frozenness and sterility
from "the Thin Ice." As with this previous song, the frost in "Tigers"
reminds the viewer of the futility and fragility of Life, the burdens
placed on us all (in this case, the burden of war), and every man's
eventual demise.
There is little narrative development during the movie scenes for this
song although the emotional impact is immense. True to the song's narrative,
Young Pink (now around the age of 12 - 13) comes home from school and
finds his father's death certificate in the bottom drawer of a dresser
in his mother's room. (It's interesting to note that Pink's father's
name is listed on the scroll as J.A. Pinkerton, suggesting that Pink's
real name isn't Pink at all but rather a childhood nick name, as evidenced
by his friends addressing him as "Pinky" at the beginning
of the "Happiest Days of Our Lives" movie sequence. It seems
that "Pink" is yet another disguise we have to claw through
in order to get to the core of the man whose real name - Floyd Pinkerton?
- we're never even told). Along with the scroll he finds a shaving razor,
a very male symbol, Waters muses on the DVD, and one that is missing
from his life, as well as a box of bullets. Beneath it all he finds
his father's military uniform, which he puts on in front of the mirrors
of his mother's bureau. The following shots are equally haunting and
powerful, cutting between shots of Young Pink and his father in the
same outfit. These shots further illustrate Waters' ideas of cycles
with the young taking the place (and the burdens) of the old. Pink's
father wears the uniform of his country and takes on the burden of the
war being waged. Pink wears the uniform of his father and takes on both
the burden of losing that very same father as well as the effects the
war has had on the country and the world. In a strict metaphorical sense,
the father is Pink's doppelganger (and vice versa), acting as the ghostly
double of Pink. In other words, Pink and his father are mirror images
of each other, fighting a war neither asked for (whether real or metaphorical)
and carrying the burdens of the previous generation. This idea of the
doubled self is further compounded by the fact that the viewer sees
the subjects (Pink / Father) through the mirrors of the bedroom bureau
rather than by actually looking at the
subjects themselves. It's also interesting to note that the shots of
Pink's father are mainly stationary while the shots of Pink in the uniform
pan his image in the side and main mirrors of the bureau, hinting at
Pink's more fractured identity. Perhaps this is a result of the looking
at himself through his mother's mirror. Symbolically, mirrors represent
anything from the true self, the way one views oneself, or the way one
wants others to view one. The mirror images of Pink reveal all of the
above, revealing Pink as he is (the young boy beneath the uniform),
Pink as the metaphorical extension of his father (Pink in uniform),
and the way Pink's mother views Pink as both child and vessel for her
feelings over the loss of her husband (Pink in uniform as reflected
in mother's mirror). Each separate mirror image is another fracture
in Pink's persona, another brick in his ever-growing wall accounting
for the split of his identity later in the album and movie.
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